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Linux系统如何使用命令查看BIOS信息呢,这多多少少都会困扰到用户。
其它,Linux系统查看主机BIOS信息是非常方便的,使用”dmidecode”命令就可以了。这个工具可以查看主机BIOS数据,在执行时需要以root权限登录。
在命令行输入如下命令:
// run as root user ## # dmidecode | less // or use sudo ## $ sudo dmidecode | less
典型输出内容如下:
# dmidecode 3.1 Getting SMBIOS data from sysfs. SMBIOS 2.4 present. 10 structures occupying 300 bytes. Table at 0x000FD8D0. Handle 0x0000, DMI type 0, 24 bytes BIOS Information Vendor: Bochs Version: Bochs Release Date: 01/01/2011 Address: 0xE8000 Runtime Size: 96 kB ROM Size: 64 kB Characteristics: BIOS characteristics not supported Targeted content distribution is supported BIOS Revision: 1.0 Handle 0x0100, DMI type 1, 27 bytes System Information Manufacturer: Bochs Product Name: Bochs Version: Not Specified Serial Number: f8c66558-ca0d-48fe-a4f0-df2e5a23ab4a UUID: f8c66558-ca0d-48fe-a4f0-df2e5a23ab4a Wake-up Type: Power Switch SKU Number: Not Specified Family: Not Specified Handle 0x0300, DMI type 3, 20 bytes Chassis Information Manufacturer: Bochs Type: Other Lock: Not Present Version: Not Specified Serial Number: Not Specified Asset Tag: Not Specified Boot-up State: Safe Power Supply State: Safe Thermal State: Safe Security Status: Unknown OEM Information: 0x00000000 Height: Unspecified Number Of Power Cords: Unspecified Handle 0x0401, DMI type 4, 32 bytes Processor Information Socket Designation: CPU 1 Type: Central Processor Family: Other Manufacturer: Bochs ID: F2 06 03 00 FF FB 8B 1F Version: Not Specified Voltage: Unknown External Clock: Unknown Max Speed: 2000 MHz Current Speed: 2000 MHz Status: Populated, Enabled Upgrade: Other L1 Cache Handle: Not Provided L2 Cache Handle: Not Provided L3 Cache Handle: Not Provided Handle 0x1000, DMI type 16, 15 bytes Physical Memory Array Location: Other Use: System Memory Error Correction Type: Multi-bit ECC Maximum Capacity: 1 GB Error Information Handle: Not Provided Number Of Devices: 1 Handle 0x1100, DMI type 17, 21 bytes Memory Device Array Handle: 0x1000 Error Information Handle: 0x0E01 Total Width: 64 bits Data Width: 64 bits Size: 1024 MB Form Factor: DIMM Set: None Locator: DIMM 0 Bank Locator: Not Specified Type: RAM Type Detail: None Handle 0x1300, DMI type 19, 15 bytes Memory Array Mapped Address Starting Address: 0x00000000000 Ending Address: 0x0003FFFFFFF Range Size: 1 GB Physical Array Handle: 0x1000 Partition Width: 1 Handle 0x1400, DMI type 20, 19 bytes Memory Device Mapped Address Starting Address: 0x00000000000 Ending Address: 0x0003FFFFFFF Range Size: 1 GB Physical Device Handle: 0x1100 Memory Array Mapped Address Handle: 0x1300 Partition Row Position: 1 Handle 0x2000, DMI type 32, 11 bytes System Boot Information Status: No errors detected Handle 0x7F00, DMI type 127, 4 bytes End Of Table
当然,如果觉得内容过多不容易区分的话,可以使用如下命令显示特定内容:
# dmidecode -s system-manufacturer //制造商 # dmidecode -s system-product-name //制造商名 # dmidecode -s bios-release-date //制造日期 # dmidecode -s bios-version //BIOS版本
可以看到,Linux系统也可方便的使用命令行工具显示BIOS的详细信息。